Biotechnology in Healthcare and Medicine

IMPORTANT

Biotechnology in Healthcare and Medicine: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as ELISA, Adenosine deaminase Deficiency, Genetically Engineered Insulin, Biotechnological Applications in Medicine, Molecular Diagnosis of Diseases and, Gene Therapy

Important Questions on Biotechnology in Healthcare and Medicine

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The use of DNA as a pharmaceutical agent to treat disease is called:

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Which of the following protein has been produced by methods of genetic engineering?

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_____ stem cells are procured from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst.

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Insulin was earlier extracted from the pancreas of slaughtered _____ and _____.

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Identify the correct statement regarding the application of biotechnology in medicine.

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Identify the human growth factors from the following:

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The antibiotic Penicillin was discovered by _____.

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_____ converts excess glucose to glycogen in liver.

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Antibiotic Penicillin is produced by _____ belonging to group _____.

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Vaccines that use components of a pathogenic organism rather than the whole organism are called _____.

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Raphano brassica is a man-made tetraploid produced by colchicine treatment.

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PCR is not a useful tool for early diagnosis of an infectious disease. 

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Pathophysiology is the study of altered physiology of host.

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PCR helps in the early detection of diseases or pathogens with greater sensitivity and precision.

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Which is the site of production of ADA in the body? Is it Erythrocytes or Lymphocytes?

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The genetically modified bacteria are used for the commercial production of insulin.

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The use of recombinant protein for the formation of new blood vessels is possible due to the use of tissue plasminogen activator.

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Study the following statements.
A) In germ-line gene therapy functional genes are introduced into somatic cells.
B) Synthetic oligo deoxy nucleosides are used for silencing the disease-causing genes.
C) The transgenic animal product α -lactalbumin is used to treat emphysema.
D) Viral vectors are used to send genetically modified DNA by a process called transfection.

The correct statements are: